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香港新闻工作者从业词典(22)

Date:2009-3-24


恐怖组织terrorist organizations/terror groups

悖离了原教义have strayed from the fundamentals of the faith

捉拿拉登capture bin Laden

追捕恐怖份子/恐怖分子are hunting for the terrorists

国家安全national security

堵截恐怖份子财路interdict financing of terrorist organisation

执行反恐战争prosecuting the war on terror

异教徒infidel

被指由ETIM进行的恐怖袭击活动some of the terror strikes ascribed to ETIM

被乘客和机组人员制服was overpowered by passengers and crew

被灌输战术和宗教狂热思想are steeped in battle tactics and religious fanaticism

逝要结束恐怖主义pledge an end to terrorism

透过手提电话的文字讯息收到死亡恐吓received a death threat via a mobile phone text message

场面非常可怖。有些人的头颅被炸掉。

It's a horrible scene. Some people have had their heads blown off.

散布虚假消息称有恐怖袭击raising hoax alarms of terrorist attacks

普京把明天和周二定为全国悼念日。

Mr Putin declared tomorrow and Tuesday as days of national mourning.

发动圣战launch a jihad

进行反恐战争fighting the war on terrorism

开始重过正常生活were beginning to return to their normal routines

开始还火began returning fire

塔利班领袖奥马尔Mullah Mohammed Omar

爱尔兰共和军没有再发动炸弹袭击,但他们尚未解除武装,亦未放弃使用暴力。

The IRA has stopped the bombings but has not laid down its arms or dispensed with its violent ways.

捣毁/推翻塔利班政权destroy the Taleban

会被当作示弱would rightly be seen as a sign of weekness

温和派的回教徒nonradical Muslims

温和派的阿拉伯人temperate Arabs

资助恐怖主义的国家sponsors of terrorism

对抗恐怖主义fight terrorism

窝藏恐布分子harbouring terrorists

管有煽动性刊物possession of seditious publications

誓要成为巴勒斯坦的烈士vowed to become a martyr for the Palestinian cause

逊尼派教徒Sunnis

激进分子的喉舌the mouthpiece of radical extremists

击溃拉登和其网络routing bin Laden and his network

亵渎回教圣地defile the Muslim holy land

亵渎神明的事sacrilege

避免九一一事件重演avoid a repeat of the September 11 attacks

还听到零星枪声。

Gunfire could still be heard sporadically.

镇压全球恐怖分子,以加强美国和盟国的安全enhance the security of the U.S. and its allies by cracking down on global terrorists

党羽acolytes

谴责杀害人质的行为condemn the hostage murders

(招募时)规定身高和体重要求stipulate weight and height limits

(新界乡村的)父权制patriarchy

(误以为)爱滋病可以透过和患者共享同一泳池、和患者握手及和患者共同进餐而传染could contract Aids by swimming in the same pool as a sufferer, shaking his or her hand or sharing a meal

一九六四年《民权法案》Civil Rights Act of 1964

人权拥护者胡红玉昨日誓言,平等机会委员会会更主动打击歧视问题。

Rights advocate Anna Wu Hung-yuk vowed yesterday to make the Equal Opportunities Commission a more active player in the fight against discrimination.

女性运动women's movement

不受欢迎的人pariah

不知道爱滋病不会透过日常接触传染were unaware that Aids could not be transmitted through normal daily contact with sufferers

中国很多同性恋者都不敢公开自己的性倾向,怕遭人歧视。

Many gays in China shy away from revealing their sexual preference for fear of discrimination.

反对同性恋歧视fight discrimination against homosexuals

包容不同意见tolerate diversity and dissent

只有男丁拥有土地继承权restricting land-succession rights to male heirs

失去安全感lost their sense of security

平等机会委员会两年前要求政府改善新界女原居民遭歧视的情况。

Two years ago, the Equal Opportunities Commission called on the Government to end discrimination against female indigenous villagers.

平等机会雇主an equal-opportunities employer

平权措施affirmative action

打击性别歧视行为stop sex discrimination

立法反歧视enact anti-discrimination laws

任何歧视同性恋的法律均有可能快被推翻。

Any law that discriminates against gays could be ripe for reversal.

因为国籍而不被雇用had been refused a job due to their nationality

在街上被警察歧视were discriminated against by police on the streets

协助女性尽展所长provide support to help women realise their full potential

呼吁市民接纳爱滋病患者promoting acceptance of HIV-Aids sufferers

性别歧视条例the Sex Discrimination Ordinance

承认同性恋的正当性/承认同性恋是合法的recognized the legitimacy of homosexual relations

歧视(爱滋)病人discriminate against someone with such disease

歧视爱滋病带菌者discriminate against HIV carriers

纠正一些人对爱滋病的错误观念altered some people's misconceptions about Aids

非洲裔美国人/非裔美国人/美国黑人African-Americans

非原居民non-indigenous villagers

保安措施security measures

保安设备security devices

很多行业聘请雇员时都有歧视情况。

There is discrimination in a wide spectrum of fields of employment.

很多爱滋病患者在亚洲遭受歧视。

A significant proportion of Aids patients encountered discrimination in Asia.

美国白人white Americans

租住单位时被房东拒绝had been turned away by landlords when trying to rent flats

妇女组织/妇女团体women's organization/women's groups

将会被歧视will be subject to harsh discrimination

推动反性倾向歧视立法push for anti-discrimination legislation based on sexual orientation

被排斥being ostracised

几乎在社会每个层面,歧视情况都相当普遍。

discrimination is prevalent in almost every section of society

提升国内妇女的地位life the status of women in the country

提醒公众注意歧视的不良后果heightening awareness of the harmful effects of discrimination

港人歧视少数民族,会防碍香港成为世界级都会。

Discrimination against ethnic minorities could hamper Hong Kong's bid to become a world class city.

港大否认在选取学生时有种族歧视。

The university denies it has any racial preference or discrimination in making its selection of new students.

乡村元老village elders

伤残歧视条例the Disability Discrimination Ordinance

捣乱人士谴责香港教区主教陈日君两篇反对同性婚姻的文章。

The activists condemned Hong Kong's Roman Catholic Bishop Joseph Zen Ze-kiun over two recently articles published in a church newsletter against same-sex marriages.

聘用伤残人士employing people with disabilities/hiring handicapped people

该广告侮辱女性the advert denigrated women

违反《性别歧视条例》violated the Sex Discrimination Ordinance

鼓励女性解放运动encouraged the emancipation of women

种族歧视racial discrimination

维护妇女权益safeguard the rights and interests of women

激进的乡村代表radical village representatives

1993年开始合谋began their collaboration in 1993

内定赛果to fix the results of the races

反贪污人员/反贪污官员graft fighters/graftbusters/anti-graft agents

以190万元贿赂房屋署职员,以获得政府合约offering $1.9 million in bribes to Housing Department officers to obtain government contracts

以一百万元行贿某人a bride of $1 million was paid to somebody

他共敛财四千一百万元人民币,全部贿款都存在海外银行。

His gains totalled 41 million yuan , all of which was deposited in overseas banks.

巧合的coincident

打假波match-fixing

打击贪污fighting corruption

未搜集到足够证据时不应高调拘捕警员should not make high-profile arrests of police before collecting enough evidence

未经许可收受贷款obtaining unauthorised loans

由去年六月至今年二月被廉署调查的警员中有十五名最终没有被起诉。

There have been three cases involving 15 police offices between June last year and this February in which no charges have been laid.

吊销牌照suspend the licences

在一月九日就是次丑闻遭廉政公署拘捕was arrested by the ICAC on January 9 over the scandal

扣留detain

收取回佣taking kickbacks

收受下属利益accepted advantages from his subordinates

收受贿款took pay-offs/accept bribes/take bribes

收受贿款和非法政治献金accepting bribes and illegal campaign donations

行贿基金slush fund

你在下令搜查时有没有考虑过这些后果?

Did you consider these ramifications before ordering the raids?

我们不排除会有更多人被捕。

We are not ruling out more arrests.

把大部分补偿金中饱私囊embezzled much of his compensation money

身上约有七万元现金had approximately $70000 on him

那些利益是用以确保他们旗下歌手的歌曲能在流行榜上占据高位,并在颁奖礼中获奖。

The advantages were alleged to have been offered to ensure "that hits by certain of their singers would be given favourable positions on the billboard, and securing various musical awards granted by the broadcasting company".

防止贪污处Corruption Prevention Department

防止贿赂条例Prevention of Bribery Ordinance

于两场赛事中造马manipulating the results of two races

社区关系处Community Relations Department

冼锦华涉嫌泄露扫黄行动情报,以换取免费性服务,遭廉署拘捕。

ICAC officers arrested Sin on suspicion of accepting free sex from prostitutes in exchange for tip-offs about vice raids.

冼锦华遭廉署调查。他涉嫌泄露扫黄行动情报,以换取免费性服务。

Sin was alleged by the ICAC to have accepted sex in exchange for tip-offs about vice raids.

突击在某地出动swooped on somewhere

挪用公款一千一百七十四亿元人民币117.4billion yuan in government money was misused

挪动兴建堤坝资金一千四百万元人民币去兴建办公大楼diverted 14 million yuan earmarked for building dykes to build offices

消息人士透露,被捕的环球唱片公司和英皇娱乐集团人员,涉嫌向无线电视的高层人员提供利益,包括金钱利益。

Sources said that those arrested from Universal Music HK and the Emperor Group were alleged to have offered advantages, including money, to TVB senior executives.

财产被充公had his property confiscated

国家审计署审计长李金华Auditor-General Li Jinhua

执行处Operations Department

将细查更多赛事more races coming under scrutiny

被扣押in custody

被捕的据闻还包括无线非戏剧分部助理总监何丽全及《劲歌金曲》节目监制陈家伦。

Also believed to have been arrested were Ho Lai-tsuen, assistant controller of TVB's non-drama sub-division, and Chan Ka-lun, who is in charge of TVB's Solid Gold music programme.

被廉署指收取十万元保护费accused by the ICAC of having accepted $100,000 in protection money

贪污commit corruption

贪污丑闻corruption scandals

造马race-rigging

造马案race-fixing racket

透过中间人收贿款was bribed through a middleman

评估贪污程度gauge the level of corruption activities

廉署拘捕怀疑从事高利贷的has been arrested by the ICAC on suspicion of loansharking

廉署表示警员贪污问题未有恶化迹象。

The ICAC noted there had not been any worsening of corruption among police.

廉署昨日拘捕娱乐巨子杨受成和歌手麦浚龙,震动整个娱乐圈。他们涉嫌以钱买奖。

The entertainment industry yesterday was rocked by the arrest of mogul Albert Yeung Sau-shing and singer Juno Mak Chun-lung as part of a sweeping ICAC investigation into an alleged bribes-for-awards scam.

廉署执行处首长李铭泽ICAC Director of Operations Daniel Li Ming-chak

廉署对警员作出严重指控,却至今仍未有提起刑事诉讼。警方对廉署的办事手法深表关注。

Officers in the force are deeply concerned about the fact that despite serious allegations having been made, no corresponding criminal prosecutions have been instituted to date.

廉署调查人员发现马鞍山消防局一名消防总队目涉嫌收受多名消防员送礼,包括二手私家车、无线电话和金手链,然后给予送礼的消防员良好的评语。

Anti-corruption investigators allege a principal fireman at Ma On Shan station helped his subordinates get favourable appraisals in return for benefits including a second hand car, a mobile phone and a gold bracelet.

新华社表示,除了成克杰已提走的款项外,所有贪污得来的存款已追回。

Xinhua said "all illegal deposits" except the money taken by Cheung had been recovered.

该定名为「xx」的行动The operation, codenamed "xx", ……

贿款bribe (n)

贿赂bribery (u)/bribe (vt); bribe sb into doing sth/bribe sb to do sth/bride sb with sth/We tried persuasion, bribery and threats, but the guard still wouldn't let us pass.

赂贿骑师,制造赛果paid riders to rig results

彻查这类收取回佣的指控conduct a thorough inquiry into the kickback allegations

维护运动公正廉洁to keep the sport clean

与其它人合谋做某事comprise with others for something/to do something

舞弊及非法行为条例Corrupt and Illegal Practices Ordinance

远华集团Yuan Hua Group

调查进展缓慢。

The investigation is still ticking over.

赌波集团bookmaker/soccer betting syndicate

台底交易under-the-table deals

怀疑同党an alleged accomplice

继续严打贪污continuing the anti-corruption drive

人口贩子human traffickers

人蛇stowaway

人蛇集团people-smuggling syndicate

大陆非法入境者mainland illegal immigrant

大陆偷渡客mainland stowaways

只懂说福建话speak only Fujian dialect

企图安排至少五十名内地人士经香港偷渡至海外tried to smuggle at least 50 mainlanders overseas via Hong Kong

有关当局正在调查是次事件和之前数宗偷渡案是否有关。

The bureau is investigating if the syndicate was linked with previous cases.

我们逐个被踢入水中。

We were kicked out into the water, one by one.

身怀猎枪偷渡来港sneak into the SAR with a shotgun

受害者怕被罚或遭遣返中国,都不敢挺身举报(蛇头)。

Victims often do not come forward for fear of retribution or deportation back to China.

非法劳工illegal workers

前白石羁留中心the defunct Whitehead detention centre


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